vedanta, divine knowledge according to hinduism

نویسندگان

مهدی زمانی

استادیار دانشگاه پیام نور اصفهان

چکیده

there is a variety of schools in hinduism ,vedanta is the most important one , shankara is the most leading of its commentator , his perspective is known as advaita – vedanta ( non – dualism) . this paper attempts to analyse shankara’s doctrine of non-dualism . through – explanation of the key – concepts : brahma , atma , ishvara , maya and budhi , besides comparation had been made between the five state of being , according to vedanta and the five divine presences (al-hazarat- al –ilahiya al – khams) as admitted in sufism . as well, the most fundamental formuala of vedanta philosophy namely “atma is brahma”has been analysed according to r.guenon and f.schuon’s teachings .

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